ENMU ENMU Dept of Archaeology and Applied Anthropology

Course Catalog

The ENMU Department of Anthropology and Applied Archaeology offers courses covering a wide variety of cultures, timespans, and techniques. The course catalog is shown below for both undergraduate and graduate courses.

Undergraduate Courses

ANTH/GEOG 103 Humans and Their Environments   (3)
The relationship between natural environment and human activities.  A basic introduction to geography. (Does not count towards ANTH major.)   
[Syllabus]

ANTH 111 The Dawn of Humanity   (3)
Physical and cultural characteristics of the human being:  human origins until the close of the last ice age; changing views of evolutionary theory and adaptation; as well as cultural adaptations until the historic period. (Does not count towards ANTH major.)   
[Syllabus and Schedule]

ANTH 123 New Mexico:  Enchanted Lands and Diverse Cultures   (3)
The rich cultures of New Mexico:  its peoples and varied environmental settings, with emphasis on understanding multicultural aspects and potential for growth. (Does not count towards ANTH major.)

ANTH 205  Women in Cross-Cultural Perspective   (3)
The position of women in a  sample of non-western societies;  centers the role of women in various cultural sub-systems such as economic, social, and religious.

ANTH/GEOG 233  People and Cultures of the World   (3)   [Syllabus]
The diverse societies that exist in various geographical areas of the world, with emphasis on understanding relationships between cultural systems and natural environments.

ANTH 243  Introduction to Cultural Anthropology   (3)   [Syllabus]
A beginning course that emphasizes a cross view of human adaptations.  Introductory information on comparative linguistics, economies, political systems, kinship, and religion.

ANTH 245  Introduction to Archaeology   (3)
Contemporary goals, theories, techniques, and methods:  draws examples from prehistory, and emphasizes reconstructing past lifeways. Concurrent enrollment: ANTH 245L.

ANTH 245L  Introduction to Archaeology Laboratory (1)
Laboratory provides hands-on experience in excavation methods and analysis in a simulated laboratory context. Concurrent enrollment: ANTH 245.

ANTH 268  Workshop in Anthropology   (1-3)
As announced. (May be repeated for a maximum of 6 hours.)

ANTH 293  Topics in Anthropology   (1-3)
As announced. (May be repeated for credit.) Prerequisite: ANTH 243.
Fall 2001: Forensic Anthropology.
[Syllabus]

ANTH 301  Humans and Primates:  Evolution and Variation   (3)
Traces origins, development, and diversification of the primates including their modern social groups;  evolution of the Human species and its modern physical variations and cultural adaptations.

ANTH 320  Introduction to Flintworking   (3)
Basics of stone tool manufacture

ANTH 333   Anthropology and Third World Peoples   (3)
Perspective on developing nations:  Peoples, cultures, and consequences for national growth and world relations. Prerequisite: ANTH 233 or ANTH 243, or consent of instructor.

ANTH 340  Indians of North America   (3)   [Syllabus]
North American Indian cultures in historic and contemporary contexts. Prerequisite: ANTH 233 or ANTH 243, or consent of instructor.

ANTH/SOC 350  Medical Anthropology   (3)   [Syllabus]
Anthropological ecological approaches to health and disease;  how societies perceive health and disease and organize the culture to accommodate health issues such as:  reproduction, nutrition, culture change and modernization. Prerequisite: ANTH 233 or ANTH 243, or consent of instructor.

ANTH 365  North American Prehistory   (3)   [Syllabus]
North American continent from earliest evidence of human occupation of the New World until European contact. Prerequisite: ANTH 245/245L.

ANTH 375  Old World Prehistory   (3)   [Syllabus]
Lower Paleolithic through Neolithic prehistory of Africa, Middle East, and Europe. Prerequisite: ANTH 245/245L.

ANTH 401  Indians of the Plains   (3)
Plains Indian culture from the time of European contact to the present will be examined, with an emphasis on adaptations, social organizations, and culture change. Prerequisite: ANTH 233 or ANTH 243, or consent of instructor.

ANTH 404  Human Osteology   (3)
Hands-on identification and analysis of human skeletal remains, with a focus on archaeological applications.

ANTH 423  Prehistoric Origins of Complex Societies   (3)   [Syllabus]
World-wide comparison of the prehistoric evidence and anthropological models which attempt to explain development of complex social, political, and economic systems. Prerequisite: ANTH 245.

ANTH 432  Indians of the Southwest   (3)
Native American tribes of New Mexico and Arizona from the time of Spanish contact to the present. Prerequisite: ANTH 233 or ANTH 243, or consent of instructor.

ANTH 441  Historic Preservation   (3)
Federal and state laws/regulations; procedures for managing and protecting archaeological sites/artifacts; philosophical basis of historic preservation in the United States; ethical considerations; Federal and State regulatory administration. Prerequisite: ANTH 245/245L

ANTH 455  Prehistory of the Plains   (3)
Plains Indian culture from its earliest beginnings to early European contact. Prerequisite: ANTH 245/245L

ANTH 460  Paleo-Indian in the New World   (3)   [Syllabus]
Investigation of archaeological evidence of Paleo-Indians, from earliest dated materials to Archaic period. Prerequisite: ANTH 245/245L

ANTH 461  Prehistory of the Southwest   (3)
The Southwest Indians from the introduction of corn (about 1000 BC) until early European contact. Prerequisite: ANTH 245/245L

ANTH 462  Prehistory of Mexico and Middle America   (3)   [Syllabus]
The prehistory of Mexico and Middle America. Prerequisite: ANTH 245/245L

ANTH 464  Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology of the Desert West   (3)
A seminar on pre-agricultural adaptations in the western U.S. (Great Basin, Southwest, Great Plains).  Topically the course will cover paleoenvironments, culture history, technology, and settlement and subsistence. Prerequisite: ANTH 245/245L

ANTH 468  Workshop in Anthropology   (1-3)
As announced. (May be repeated for a maximum of 6 hours.)

ANTH/BIOL/GEOL/PHYS 475  Scanning Electron Microscopy   (2)
Basic concepts of electron optics, resolution, scanning theory and image formation in the operation of the scanning electron microscope. Laboratory work will include SEM general maintenance, scope alignment, sample preparation and photographic procedures. One hour lecture and three hours laboratory weekly. Lab fee charged to cover laboratory material. Prerequisite: junior standing or consent of instructor.

ANTH 481  Field Session   (4-8)
Supervised field research in ethnology, archaeology, linguistics, physical anthropology, or paleoenvironmental studies. (Up to 4 hours in fieldwork may be used toward an undergraduate major in anthropology.) Prerequisite: Consent of instructor and ANTH245, ANTH 245L (or equivalent)

ANTH 491  Directed Study.    (1-3)
Independent Study

  1. Archaeology
  2. Ethnology
  3. Linguistics
  4. Physical Anthropology
  5. Technical/Topical
(May be repeated for a maximum of 4 hours.)

ANTH 492  History of Anthropology   (3)
The development and role of Anthropology within humanities and the social sciences. Prerequisite: ANTH 243, 301, 302
ANTH 493  Topics in Anthropology   (1-3)
As announced. (May be repeated for credit.) Prerequisite: Consent of instructor

ANTH 494  Analytic Techniques in Archaeology   (3)
Laboratory and analytic procedures in material cultural analysis.

  1. Ceramics
  2. Lithics
  3. Geographical
  4. Botanical
  5. Technical/Topical
(May be repeated for a maximum of 9 hours with consent of instructor; not more than 3 hours on any of the listed areas.) Prerequisite: Consent of instructor

ANTH 495  Fundamentals of Archaeological Theory   (3)
The development of archaeological theoretical frameworks from the 1500's through the 1960's. Prerequisite: ANTH 245, 301, 302   
[Syllabus]

ANTH 499  Senior Research Paper   (1-2)
Production of a research paper of publishable quality. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor

Graduate Courses

ANTH 500 Modern Concepts in Anthropology  (3)
Contemporary theoretical and methodological approaches in cultural anthropology with background on their origin and philosophical foundations.

ANTH 501 Anthropological Research Foundations  (3)
Construction of Anthropological research designs, hypothesis formulation, sampling, data collection, data reduction, and reporting.

ANTH 504 Human Osteology  (3)
Hands-on identification and analysis of human skeletal remains, with a focus on archaeological applications. Prerequisite: ANTH 301 or consent of instructor.

ANTH 505 Basic Quantitative Methods in Anthropology  (1)
Anthropological and archaeological applications of basic techniques of statistical description and inference. Concurrent enrollment with STAT 500.

ANTH 506 Advanced Quantitative Methods in Anthropology  (3)
Advanced quantitative techniques in archaeology including multivariate techniques, graphical methods of data presentation, and spatial analysis.  Heavy emphasis on the use of microcomputer to analyze and display archaeological data. Prerequisite: STAT 500 and ANTH 505

ANTH 510 Internship in Applied Anthropology  (3-6)
Provides hands-on experience in a non-academic setting for specific areas of interest;  i.e., Cultural Resource Management. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor

ANTH 518 Zooarchaeology  (3)
Techniques for the identification of faunal remains and review of important theoretical issues in zooarchaeology.

ANTH 520 Advanced Flintworking and Lithic Analysis  (3)
For the experienced flintworker;  advanced techniques and applying results of experimental flintworking to analysis.

ANTH 521 Laboratory Analysis in Archaeology  (3)
Practical laboratory procedures in archaeology.

ANTH 522 Imaging in Archaeology  (3)
Provide students with the ability to communicate data visually. Techniques explored include technical photography in the field and laboratory, artifact and specimen illustration, the design of scientific graphics, and constructing a poster for a scientific meeting.

ANTH 532  Indians of the Southwest   (3)
Native American tribes of New Mexico and Arizona from the time of Spanish contact to the present.

ANTH 541  Historic Preservation  (3)
Federal and state laws and regulations; procedures for managing and protecting archaeological sites and artifacts; philosophical basis of historic preservation in the United States; ethical considerations; and Federal and State regulatory administration.

ANTH 542  Cultural Resource Management Applications  (3)
Federal and state contract procedures; proposal and budget preparation; preparing a memorandum of agreement; Section 106 compliance procedures; preparing cultural resource management reports; and curation administration.

ANTH 550  Recent Developments in Archaeological Theory  (3)
Advances in archaeological theory from the mid-1960s through present with emphasis on anthropological archaeological theories.   
[Syllabus]

ANTH 560  Paleoindians in the New World  (3)   [Syllabus]
Investigation of archaeological evidence of Paleoindians from earliest dated materials to the Archaic periods.

ANTH 561  Archaeology of the Southwest  (3)
Intensive examination of prehistory of southwestern United States from the advent of horticulture to the Spanish Entrada.

ANTH 562  Archaeology of Mexico and Middle America  (3)   [Syllabus]
The prehistory of Mexico and Middle America.

ANTH 564  Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology of the West  (3)
A seminar on pre-agricultural adaptations in the western U.S. (Great Basin, Southwest, Great Plains).  Topically the course will cover paleoenvironments, culture history, technology, and settlement and subsistence.

ANTH 569  Workshop in Anthropology  (1-3)
As announced. (May be repeated for a maximum of 3 credits.)

ANTH/BIOL/GEOL/PHYS 575  Scanning Electron Microscopy  (2)
Basic concepts of electron optics, resolution, scanning theory and image formation in the operation of the scanning electron microscope. Laboratory work will include SEM general maintenance, scope alignment, sample preparation and photographic procedures. One hour lecture and three hours laboratory weekly. Lab fee charged to cover laboratory material.

ANTH 579  Individual Research  (1-3)
Independent Study.

  1. Archaeology
  2. Ethnology
  3. Linguistics
  4. Physical Anthropology
  5. Technical-Topical Anthropology
(May be repeated for a maximum of 4 credits.) Prerequisite: Approval of graduate advisory committee.

ANTH 583  Graduate Field Research  (3)
Supervised or original field problem of graduate caliber research in one or more of the major divisions of anthropology.  An acceptable report of publishable quality must be presented at the conclusion of the investigation. Prerequisite: Approval of graduate advisory committee (only 3 hours applied to Graduate Degree).

ANTH 584 Graduate Readings in Anthropology  (1-2)
Independent Study.

  1. Archaeology
  2. Ethnology
  3. Linguistics
  4. Physical Anthropology
  5. Technical-Topical Anthropology
(May be repeated for a maximum of 6 credits.) Prerequisite: Approval of graduate advisory committee.

ANTH 585  Geoarchaeology  (3)
Geological theory and approach to site formation, preservation, destruction, and transformation processes.

ANTH 586  Geoarchaeological Analysis  (3)   [Syllabus]
Geoarchaeological analyses of site matrix; stone tool raw material analyses; landscape archaeology. Prerequisite: ANTH 585

ANTH 593  Topics in Anthropology  (1-3)
Courses As announced. (May be repeated for credit.)

ANTH 596  Graduate Seminar in Anthropology  (1-3)
Offered at intervals with specific topics for discussion. (May be repeated for credit.)

ANTH 597  Colloquium  (1)
Professional presentations of and defense of Thesis Prospectus.  Enrollment restricted to students who have passed comprehensive examinations. Prerequisite: Consent of instructor/advisory committee/coordinator.

ANTH 599  Master's Thesis  (1-6)
No more than 6 credits in 579 and 583 may be applied toward thesis content. (ANTH 599 credit must total 6 credits for graduate degree.) Prerequisite: Consent of graduate advisory committee.

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